Lemon Custard Tart

 This traditional French-style lemon tart is a delightful blend of a buttery crust and a creamy, tangy lemon custard filling. Topped with a golden-brown sugar crust and a fluffy meringue border, it’s the perfect balance of elegance and refreshment. Whether for dessert or an afternoon treat, this tart brings a taste of Paris to your table.

a slice of lemon custard tart on a plate

Chef’s Tips

  • Crust Tip: For a crispier crust, always pre-bake the pie shell before adding the filling. Use pie weights or dry beans to keep the crust from puffing up during baking.
  • Lemon Juice: Freshly squeezed lemon juice works best for a bright, tangy flavor. You’ll need about 9 lemons to yield 1.5 cups of juice.
  • Watch the Broiler: When caramelizing the sugar or browning the meringue under the broiler, stay close to prevent burning.
  • Texture Tip: To ensure a smooth custard, stir constantly and avoid overheating the mixture while cooking. Strain the custard if needed for an extra silky texture.

Ingredients

ingredients for lemon custard tart on a table
  • 1 refrigerated pie shell (10 inches)
  • 8 large eggs (separated, reserve whites from 3 eggs for meringue)
  • 8 large egg yolks (set aside whites for meringue)
  • 1 1/2 cups lemon juice (about 9 lemons, freshly squeezed)
  • 8 oz butter (unsalted, cubed)
  • 6 tbsp granulated sugar (for browning on top of the tart)
  • 4 tbsp apricot preserves (for glazing)
  • 1/4 cup granulated sugar (for meringue)
  • 1/4 tsp cream of tartar

Substitutions

  • Pie Crust: Use homemade tart dough instead of a store-bought shell for a buttery, flakier crust.
  • Sugar: Replace granulated sugar with superfine sugar for a smoother meringue texture.
  • Apricot Preserves: Swap with orange marmalade or a clear glaze if needed.
  • Cream of Tartar: Use a few drops of lemon juice as a substitute to stabilize the meringue.

Instructions

For the Crust:

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F.
  2. Fit the pie shell into a tart pan, pressing it into the edges. Trim excess dough by rolling a rolling pin across the top.
  3. Prick the bottom of the shell with a fork to prevent shrinking. Cover the edges with foil.
  4. Bake on the center rack for 10 minutes. Remove the foil and bake for 5 more minutes or until golden brown. Transfer to a wire rack to cool.

For the Lemon Custard Filling:
5. In a 2-quart saucepan, whisk together 8 whole eggs, 8 egg yolks, lemon juice, and 6 tablespoons of granulated sugar.
6. Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until the mixture thickens and coats the back of a spoon (about 15 minutes).
7. Remove from heat and stir in the butter until melted and smooth.
8. Pour the custard into the pre-baked tart shell and refrigerate for at least 4 hours or overnight.

poking holes in crust with fork
cooking custard mixture
poured custard filling in pie crust

Caramelizing the Top:
9. Preheat the broiler. Sprinkle 3 tablespoons of sugar evenly over the chilled lemon custard.
10. Cover the edges of the tart with foil to prevent overbrowning. Place the tart under the broiler for a few minutes until the sugar melts and browns. Watch closely to prevent burning. Chill for 1 hour.

Glazing the Tart:
11. Warm the apricot preserves until melted and brush them gently over the top of the tart for a glossy finish.

pouring sugar on top of tart pie
sugar is on top of tart pie and ready to be carmelized
caramelized pie tart getting brushed with a topping

For the Meringue:
12. In a mixing bowl, beat the reserved 3 egg whites on high speed. Gradually add 1/4 cup sugar and cream of tartar, continuing to beat until stiff peaks form.
13. Pipe the meringue along the border of the tart using a piping bag fitted with a #1M open star tip.
14. Brown the meringue using a baker’s torch or place it briefly under the broiler until lightly golden.

making the meringue
finished tart pie with meringue placed around border

Storage

  • Refrigerate: Store the tart in the fridge for up to 2 days in an airtight container.
  • Freeze: Wrap the tart tightly and freeze for up to 1 month. Thaw in the refrigerator for 24 hours before serving.

FAQs

Can I use bottled lemon juice?

Freshly squeezed lemon juice is highly recommended for the best flavor, but bottled juice can work in a pinch.

How do I keep the custard smooth?

Stir constantly while cooking, and strain the mixture before pouring it into the shell to remove any lumps.

What if I don’t have a torch?

Use the broiler carefully to brown the meringue, rotating the tart as needed.

a slice of lemon custard tart being pulled from the whole pie

This Lemon Custard Tart is a showstopper with its bright, citrusy flavor and velvety texture. Perfect for spring celebrations, summer brunches, or any special gathering, it’s guaranteed to impress with every bite!

Lemon Custard Tart

Sea Salt Savorings
In this classic lemon citrus tart, the lemony custard is poured into the baked tart shell, so there's no need to worry about an undercooked crust or a curdled filling.
Prep Time 1 hour
Cook Time 5 hours
Cooling Time 3 minutes
Total Time 6 hours 3 minutes
Course Dessert
Cuisine American
Calories 544 kcal

Equipment

  • Tart Pan
  • Piping Set and Tips
  • Bakers Torch

Ingredients
  

  • 1 refrigerated pie shell  10 inches
  • 8 large eggs
  • 8 large egg yolks set aside whites from 3 of the eggs for meringue
  • 1 1/2 c lemon juice approximately 9 lemons
  • 8 oz butter
  • 6 tbsp granulated sugar for browning on top of tart
  • 4 tbsp apricot preserves
  • 1/4 c granulated sugar for meringue
  • 1/4 tsp cream of tarter

Instructions
 

  • Preheat oven to 400 degrees.
  • Fit pie shell into the bottom of the tart pan and fit into and around the edges. Some dough should drape over the top edges of the pan.
  • Using a rolling pin, roll across the top of the pan, trimming edges of dough even with the top edge of the pan.
  • Prick the shell with a fork to help prevent shrinking.
  • Cover the edges with a strip of foil to help prevent burning.
  • Bake on the center rack of the oven for 10 minutes, then remove foil and continue baking for about 5 minutes or until golden brown. Remove to a wire rack to cool.
  • In a 2-quart saucepan, using a wire whisk, beat eggs and egg yolks until combined.
  • Stir in lemon juice and sugar.
  • Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly until the mixture thickens and coats the back of a spoon. (approximately 15 minutes)
  • Stir in butter until melted.
  • Pour filling into shell and refrigerate for at least 4 hours or overnight.
  • Preheat broiler.
  • Cover edges of the tart with a foil strip to prevent overbrowning. Sprinkle 3 tablespoons of granulated sugar across the top of the lemon filling.
  • Place the tart under the broiler, closest to the heat source. Broil for several minutes, until sugar melts and browns. Watch carefully so the sugar does not brown too much.
  • Remove tart from broiler and chill for about 1 hour.
  • Remove sides of the tart pan by pushing up from the bottom and put on a plate.
  • Warm apricot preserves in the microwave or on the stovetop just until melted.
  • Brush the top of the tart with the preserves.
  • Place 3 large egg whites in a mixing bowl. (saved from egg yolks used in the filling.) Beat on high speed while slowly adding ¼ cup granulated sugar and ¼ tsp. cream of tartar.
  • Continue beating until the mixture thickens and forms stiff peaks.
  • Pipe the border of the tart with the meringue, using a #1M open star tip.
  • Place tart under the broiler to brown meringue or use a baker's torch to brown it.
  • Chill for at least 3 hours before serving.

Notes

This is a simple custard pie, with a light lemony flavor. If you like to just pour the filling into the uncooked pie and bake it all together you can, however, it the lemony flavor will soak into the crust a little. But, if you prefer to pre-bake the crust, and get a crisper crust, please feel free.

Nutrition

Serving: 1sliceCalories: 544kcalCarbohydrates: 73gProtein: 2gFat: 29gSaturated Fat: 16gCholesterol: 76mgSodium: 296mgPotassium: 98mgFiber: 1gSugar: 58gVitamin A: 743IUVitamin C: 19mgCalcium: 17mg

Nutrition values are estimates, for exact values consult a nutritionist.

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  1. Cindy Mom the Lunch Lady says:

    5 stars
    What a beautiful tart!! I love anything lemon and my taste buds are puckering thinking about this dessert. Yum!

  2. Cindy Mom the Lunch Lady says:

    5 stars
    What a beautiful tart!! I love anything lemon and my taste buds are puckering thinking about this dessert. Yum!

  3. Cindy Mom the Lunch Lady says:

    5 stars
    What a beautiful tart!! I love anything lemon and my taste buds are puckering thinking about this dessert. Yum!